This unexpected adjustment to your walks can enhance results in a shorter amount of time.
We often adhere to the saying “put one foot in front of the other,” but TikTok’s newly rebranded walking trend challenges this notion—and gym enthusiasts are embracing it. TikToker and fitness coach @alpha_sash praises retro walking—also known as walking backwards—which has roots in ancient China, for its ability to engage new muscles, enhance mobility, and increase calorie burn. Transitioning from typical forward walking to walking in reverse utilizes your body and brain in different ways, enhancing not just physical strength but also cognitive skills like problem-solving, logic, and decision-making. The experts I consulted concur that this unconventional walking method can lead to better outcomes, even in brief intervals. Read on as they discuss why retro walking should become a regular part of our walking routines.
**Experts Consulted**
At The Everygirl, we understand that wellness advice needs to be based on credible, science-supported information to help our readers make informed health decisions. Therefore, we prioritize working with reliable, reputable experts—ensuring that all our content is both trustworthy and empowering.
**MEGHAN GRIM**
Meghan Grim is an ACE-certified personal trainer and treadmill coach at Aviron, boasting over ten years of experience motivating individuals to move with vigor and strength. An enthusiastic runner, Grim has completed five marathons and over fifty half marathons, infusing endurance, discipline, and passion into her classes and coaching sessions.
**DR. KIRA CAPOZZOLO, DC**
Dr. Kira Capozzolo, DC is a chiropractor and co-founder of Twin Waves Wellness Center alongside her twin sister. Their practice specializes in network spinal, a gentle chiropractic approach that utilizes subtle spinal adjustments to help release stored tension and optimize the nervous system.
**The Benefits of Retro Walking**
**Enhances balance and coordination**
Try taking a few steps backwards, and you'll realize you're activating different areas of your mind and lower body, as well as engaging your core for stability, unlike when walking normally. “Walking in reverse challenges your brain and body in new ways,” stated Meghan Grim, an ACE-certified personal trainer and treadmill coach at Aviron. “It strengthens stabilizing muscles and enhances proprioception (your awareness of your body’s position in space).” A study published in Gait & Posture confirmed this: Walking backwards for around 10-15 minutes, three to four times a week over several weeks, improved balance and reduced the risk of falls by increasing the body’s movement awareness and stability.
**Strengthens less utilized muscles**
“Forward walking predominantly works the hamstrings and glutes, whereas backward walking shifts the workload to the quadriceps, strengthening muscles that support the knees,” Grim explained. Dr. Kira Capozzolo, DC, highlighted that retro walking targets the quads, calves, and shins more effectively than forward walking, helping to address muscle imbalances caused by repetitive forward motion.
**Lowers joint stress**
While it’s known that forward walking places minimal stress on our joints, research published in the Indian Journal of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy indicated that walking backwards is an even lower-impact option, due to its toe-heel movement compared to the heel-toe pattern of forward walking, which leads to more shock absorbed by the knees. “For some individuals, walking backwards can place less strain on the knees, making it a suitable low-impact alternative for those with certain knee pain,” Dr. Capozzolo agreed.
**Offers a greater cardiovascular boost than normal walking**
Though any walking counts as a cardio workout, retro walking can provide a more intense cardiovascular challenge. “Because it’s less mechanically efficient, walking backwards raises your heart rate faster at lower speeds,” Grim noted. “It’s a clever way to add cardiovascular intensity without needing to run or increase the treadmill incline.”
**Promotes improved cognitive health**
A casual stroll doesn’t require much thought—it’s automatic. In contrast, attempting an unfamiliar movement like retro walking demands focus, Grim remarked. “Backward walking is less instinctive than forward walking, requiring more cognitive effort, which can enhance neuroplasticity and mental focus,” Dr. Capozzolo added. Grim pointed out that there’s evidence suggesting that walking backwards can activate different neural pathways and enhance cognitive function. For example, another study in Gait & Posture found a correlation between walking backwards and global cognition—which includes attention, memory, verbal fluency, language, and visuospatial ability— but not with forward walking.
**How to Get Started**
Initially, retro walking may feel awkward, so both Grim and Dr. Capozzolo recommend progressing gradually. Begin in a safe (preferably flat and open) outdoor space you’re familiar with, like your street, a track, or an open field at a local park, to acclimate to walking backwards before transitioning to the treadmill. Start with one to two minutes of backwards walking for every 10-15 minutes of forward walking, and maintain a slower pace
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This unexpected adjustment to your walks can enhance results in a shorter amount of time.
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